The driving conventions in the Caribbean islands do not differ radically from
elsewhere, but like much in life, Caribbean drivers have a fairly relaxed
attitude to rules and regulations. The system works, but it may take a while to
get used to. Perhaps drive defensively until you get the hang of it.
In the French, Dutch and Spanish-speaking islands the driving is on the right,
but because of the extensive British heritage in the Caribbean, you will find
that the driving is on the left in many islands, particularly in the Eastern
Caribbean (including, unexpectedly, the US Virgin Islands).
There are a few things worth watching out for. Often cattle and goats wander
around the roads - they seem to find the juiciest grass on the roadside. As do
other cars sometimes, particularly around potholes, where there are recognised
chicanes. The Caribbean islands are also not generally as well signed as other
places you might know, so make sure to have a map. If you do get hopelessly
lost, then just stop and ask. Almost always West Indians will go out of their
way to be helpful. One annoying habit Caribbean drivers have, however, is that
they often can't be bothered to dip their headlights at night, until you blast
with full beam in return, which usually reminds them.
Many of the Caribbean islands are independent countries, so the regulations for
hiring cars vary according to local laws and they can differ considerably from
one island to the next. This includes taxes, insurance, waivers and deductible
amounts, so remember to ask when you sign the papers, or read the small print.
The lower age limit is 25 in most islands and the upper usually 65. In almost
every island you will need to buy a local driving licence, which is usually
available through the hire car company. In a very few islands an international
driving permit will do instead.
Quite often car hire companies are not able to provide baby and child seats, and
even if they do they may not up to the standards you expect. Unless otherwise
stated, all the companies recommended on DefinitiveCaribbean.com are able to
offer this extra service. Also, rear seat belts are generally not a legal
requirement in the Caribbean and so they are rarely offered. If these things
are important to you, you may want to ensure that you choose an island and a
company that will cater for you.