The driving conventions in the Caribbean islands do not differ radically from elsewhere, but like much in life, Caribbean drivers have a fairly relaxed attitude to rules and regulations. The system works, but it may take a while to get used to. Perhaps drive defensively until you get the hang of it.
In the French, Dutch and Spanish-speaking islands the driving is on the right, but because of the extensive British history in the Caribbean, you will find that in many islands the driving is on the left, particularly in the Eastern Caribbean (including, unexpectedly, the US Virgin Islands).
There are a few things worth watching out for. Often cattle and goats wander around the roads – they seem to find the juiciest grass right on the roadside. Other cars also wander across the road sometimes, particularly around potholes, where there are recognised chicanes. The Caribbean islands are also not generally as well signed as other places you might know, so make sure to have a map. If you do get hopelessly lost, then just stop and ask. Almost always West Indians will go out of their way to be helpful. One annoying habit Caribbean drivers have, however, is that they often don’t bother to dip their headlights at night, until you blast with full beam in return, which usually reminds them.
Car Rental Tips
Many of the Caribbean islands are independent countries, so the regulations for hiring cars vary according to local laws and they can differ considerably from one island to the next. This includes taxes, insurance, waivers and deductible amounts, so remember to ask when you sign the papers, or read the small print. The lower age limit is 25 in most islands and the upper usually 65. In almost every island you will need to buy a local driving licence, which is usually available through the hire car company. In a very few islands an international driving permit will do instead.
Quite often car hire companies are not able to provide baby and child seats, and even if they do they may not up to the standards you expect. Unless otherwise stated, all the companies recommended on Definitive Caribbean are able to offer this extra service. Also, rear seat belts are generally not a legal requirement in the Caribbean and so they are rarely offered. If these things are important to you, you may want to ensure that you choose an island and a company that will cater for you.
